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Potseluev Bridge : ウィキペディア英語版
Potseluev Bridge
The Potseluev Bridge ((ロシア語:Поцелуев мост), literally ''Bridge of Kisses'') is a bridge across the Moyka River in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The name of the bridge spurred numerous urban legends. The panoramic view of Saint Isaac's Cathedral that opens from the bridge makes it a popular subject of artists paintings.
== Name and history ==

During the first half of the 18th century, townspeople had set up a crossing across the Moyka river from improvised materials at the location of the modern bridge.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 url = http://www.spbin.ru/encyclopedia/bridges/potseluev.htm )〕 In 1738 while the granite embankment of Moyka was being established, the wooden pedestrian bridge was built. It had a raising part to allow passage of mast ships.〔 The wooden bridge was painted in different colours, and therefore was named ''Coloured Bridge''. In 1768 the bridge was reconstructed to accommodate horse traffic. At this time the structure was changed to three-span bridge standing on stone supports. The bridge was named after merchant Potseluev who kept a tavern near the bridge.〔Статья («Поцелуев мост. Историческая справка» ) на (сайте «Мосты Петербурга» ) 〕
At the beginning of the 19th century a bridge no longer met the increased traffic loads, and therefore in 1816 it was rebuilt.〔(Potseluev bridge ) website (Encyclopedia of St. Petersburg )〕 The new bridge was built to the design of architect William Heste as a single span arched bridge. Like other Heste's bridges, it was made from iron cast with granite facing.〔(Статья Анжелики Лихачевой на сайте «Всё, что нужно знать о Санкт-Петербурге» ) 〕
Entrance to the bridge features four granite obelisk with lanterns.
Fence pattern repeats the one from the Moika River embankments. It was made at the Petersburg iron factory.〔(9ac1c6af29c8bef74a345e933b590a51 Article "Potseluev river bridge. Washing" ) at website (239 Service.sch239.spb.ru )〕
The first major renovation was made after heavy floods in 1824 and which nearly destroyed the bridge completely.〔(Поцелуев мост ) на сайте («Информационный портал Санкт-Петербурга» )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Potseluev Bridge」の詳細全文を読む



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